Hello Friends,
In this Chapter we will discuss about CRUD operations of asp.net in c# using store procedure.
Step-1
Create a table like below (suppose table name is emp):
Step-2
Write the following code to create a store procedure for
CRUD operation:
CREATE PROCEDURE dbo.gridoperate
@qtype varchar(10),
@id int=null,
@name varchar(50)=null,
@ads varchar(50)=null
AS
begin
SET NOCOUNT ON
--select
if (@qtype ='select')
begin
select id,name,ads from emp
end
--insert
if(@qtype ='insert')
begin
insert into emp(name,ads)values(@name,@ads)
end
--update
if(@qtype ='update')
begin
update emp set name=@name,ads=@ads
where id=@id
end
--delete
if(@qtype ='delete')
begin
delete from emp where
id=@id
end
end
Step-3
Write the following code for Design a grid view:
<asp:GridView ID="grdview" runat="server" AutoGenerateColumns="False" DataKeyNames="id"
BackColor="White"
BorderColor="#CC9966"
BorderStyle="None"
BorderWidth="1px"
CellPadding="4"
onrowcancelingedit="grdview_RowCancelingEdit1"
onrowediting="grdview_RowEditing1"
onrowdeleting="grdview_RowDeleting"
onrowupdating="grdview_RowUpdating"
ShowFooter="True"
AllowPaging="True"
onpageindexchanging="grdview_PageIndexChanging">
<Columns>
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="id"
SortExpression="id">
<%-- <EditItemTemplate>
<asp:TextBox
ID="TextBox3" runat="server" Text='<%#
Bind("id") %>' ReadOnly="true"></asp:TextBox>
</EditItemTemplate>--%>
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:Label ID="lblid" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("id") %>'></asp:Label>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="name"
SortExpression="name">
<EditItemTemplate>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtname" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("name") %>'></asp:TextBox>
</EditItemTemplate>
<FooterTemplate>
<asp:TextBox ID="TextBox1" runat="server"></asp:TextBox>
</FooterTemplate>
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:Label ID="lblname" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("name") %>'></asp:Label>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="ads"
SortExpression="ads">
<EditItemTemplate>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtads" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("ads") %>'></asp:TextBox>
</EditItemTemplate>
<FooterTemplate>
<asp:TextBox ID="TextBox2" runat="server"></asp:TextBox>
</FooterTemplate>
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:Label ID="lblads" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("ads") %>'></asp:Label>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="edit
items">
<EditItemTemplate>
<asp:LinkButton ID="LinkButton1" runat="server" CausesValidation="True"
CommandName="Update"
Text="Update"></asp:LinkButton>
<asp:LinkButton ID="LinkButton2" runat="server" CausesValidation="False"
CommandName="Cancel"
Text="Cancel"></asp:LinkButton>
</EditItemTemplate>
<FooterTemplate>
<asp:Button ID="btninsert" runat="server" onclick="btninsert_Click"
Text="insert"
/>
</FooterTemplate>
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:LinkButton ID="LinkButton1" runat="server" CausesValidation="False"
CommandName="Edit"
Text="Edit"></asp:LinkButton>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
<asp:CommandField HeaderText="delete
items" ShowDeleteButton="True"
ShowHeader="True"
/>
</Columns>
<FooterStyle BackColor="#FFFFCC"
ForeColor="#330099"
/>
<HeaderStyle BackColor="#990000"
Font-Bold="True"
ForeColor="#FFFFCC"
/>
<PagerStyle BackColor="#FFFFCC"
ForeColor="#330099"
HorizontalAlign="Center"
/>
<RowStyle BackColor="White"
ForeColor="#330099"
/>
<SelectedRowStyle
BackColor="#FFCC66"
Font-Bold="True"
ForeColor="#663399"
/>
<SortedAscendingCellStyle
BackColor="#FEFCEB"
/>
<SortedAscendingHeaderStyle
BackColor="#AF0101"
/>
<SortedDescendingCellStyle
BackColor="#F6F0C0"
/>
<SortedDescendingHeaderStyle
BackColor="#7E0000"
/>
</asp:GridView>
<asp:Label ID="lblmsg" runat="server"></asp:Label>
Step-4
Impote this in code behind page:
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Data;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Configuration;
Step-5
Write this code in web.config file for database connection:
<connectionStrings>
<add name="dbconnection" connectionString="Data Source=x;Initial
Catalog=xyz;Integrated Security=True;Pooling=False"/>
</connectionStrings>
Step-6
Write this code in your code behind page for CRUD operation:
public partial class Default3 :
System.Web.UI.Page
{
SqlConnection con=new
SqlConnection(ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["dbconnection"].ConnectionString);
DataTable dt = new
DataTable();
protected void
Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (!IsPostBack)
{
gridload();
}
}
public void
gridload()
{
SqlCommand cmd = new
SqlCommand("gridoperate",
con);
cmd.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;
cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@qtype
","select");
SqlDataAdapter adp = new
SqlDataAdapter(cmd);
adp.Fill(dt);
grdview.DataSource =dt;
grdview.DataBind();
}
protected void
grdview_RowEditing1(object sender, GridViewEditEventArgs e)
{
grdview.EditIndex = e.NewEditIndex; ;
gridload();
}
protected void
grdview_RowCancelingEdit1(object sender, GridViewCancelEditEventArgs e)
{
grdview.EditIndex = -1;
gridload();
}
protected void
grdview_RowDeleting(object sender, GridViewDeleteEventArgs e)
{
int id = Convert.ToInt32(grdview.DataKeys[e.RowIndex].Value.ToString());
SqlCommand cmd = new
SqlCommand("gridoperate",
con);
cmd.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;
cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@qtype ",
"delete");
cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@id",
id);
SqlDataAdapter adp = new
SqlDataAdapter(cmd);
DataTable dt = new
DataTable();
adp.Fill(dt);
lblmsg.Text = "delete sucessfully............";
}
protected void
grdview_RowUpdating(object sender, GridViewUpdateEventArgs e)
{
int id = Convert.ToInt32(grdview.DataKeys[e.RowIndex].Value.ToString());
TextBox name=((TextBox)grdview.Rows[e.RowIndex].FindControl("txtname"));
TextBox ads=((TextBox)grdview.Rows[e.RowIndex].FindControl("txtads"));
SqlCommand cmd = new
SqlCommand("gridoperate",
con);
cmd.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;
cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@qtype
", "update");
cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@id",
id);
cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@name",
name.Text);
cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@ads",ads.Text);
SqlDataAdapter adp = new
SqlDataAdapter(cmd);
DataTable dt = new
DataTable();
adp.Fill(dt);
lblmsg.Text = "update
sucessfully............";
}
protected void
btninsert_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
string name=((TextBox)grdview.FooterRow.FindControl("TextBox1")).Text;
string ads = ((TextBox)grdview.FooterRow.FindControl("TextBox2")).Text;
SqlCommand cmd = new
SqlCommand("gridoperate",
con);
cmd.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;
cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@qtype
", "insert");
cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@name",
name);
cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@ads",
ads);
SqlDataAdapter adp = new
SqlDataAdapter(cmd);
DataTable dt = new
DataTable();
adp.Fill(dt);
lblmsg.Text = "insert
sucessfully...............";
}
protected void
grdview_PageIndexChanging(object sender, GridViewPageEventArgs e)
{
grdview.PageIndex = e.NewPageIndex;
gridload();
}
}
After all operation out put will be look like this:
I have explained about CRUD operations of
asp.net in c# using store procedure.So after read please Comments and
suggestions.
Thanks & Regard
Rabi
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